{"id":1119,"date":"2024-05-20T17:22:53","date_gmt":"2024-05-20T15:22:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sfpe-at.com\/?p=1119"},"modified":"2025-03-24T10:57:42","modified_gmt":"2025-03-24T09:57:42","slug":"max-ernst-un-peintre-surrealiste-a-la-recherche-de-son-alter-ego","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/bibliotheque-sfpe-at.com\/index.php\/2024\/05\/20\/max-ernst-un-peintre-surrealiste-a-la-recherche-de-son-alter-ego\/","title":{"rendered":"Max Ernst : un peintre surr\u00e9aliste \u00e0 la recherche de son alter ego"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-28f84493 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:66.66%\">\n<p>Nous d\u00e9crirons les principales \u00e9tapes de la vie de Max Ernst, peintre et sculpteur n\u00e9 \u00e0 Br\u00fchl (Allemagne) en1891 et mort \u00e0 Paris en 1976. Entre autres, il s\u2019int\u00e9ressait aux th\u00e9ories de Freud et \u00e0 l\u2019impact de l\u2019inconscient dans la cr\u00e9ation artistique. En particulier, il \u00e9tait fascin\u00e9 par l\u2019alter ego, c\u2019est-\u00e0-dire par la partie secr\u00e8te et \u00e9trange de la personnalit\u00e9. Tout comme Andr\u00e9 Breton, auteur du Manifeste du surr\u00e9alisme, qui avait plaid\u00e9 pour l\u2019utilisation de l\u2019\u00e9criture automatique par l\u2019\u00e9crivain, Max Ernst voulait introduire en peinture une technique spontan\u00e9e, laissant libre cours au r\u00eave et aux impulsions non contr\u00f4l\u00e9es par la r\u00e9flexion consciente. Nous \u00e9voquerons quelques oeuvres picturales et sculpturales de la p\u00e9riode surr\u00e9aliste de Max Ernst. Au cours de cette p\u00e9riode, il a cr\u00e9\u00e9 le \u00ab Loplop \u00bb, oiseau mythique, symbole de son alter ego. Plus tard, il a d\u00e9pass\u00e9 le surr\u00e9alisme, mais il a toujours pr\u00e9serv\u00e9 son attitude non conformiste et sa richesse imaginaire. Max Ernst avait \u00e9migr\u00e9 parce qu\u2019il se sentait comme un \u00e9tranger dans son pays natal. Mais apr\u00e8s avoir pass\u00e9 la plus grande partie de sa vie en France et aux \u00c9tats-Unis, il a finalement renou\u00e9 avec ses origines, offrant \u00e0 la ville de Bru\u0308hl une fontaine sculpt\u00e9e.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-0c5dd61414d2cb4c88e3596780dedeb0\" style=\"color:#2753a5\"><strong><em>Pour lire le texte complet <a href=\"\/index.php\/options-dinscription\/\"><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-vivid-cyan-blue-color\">s&rsquo;inscrire<\/mark><\/a> ou <a href=\"\/index.php\/my-account\/edit-account\/\"><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-vivid-cyan-blue-color\">se connecter<\/mark><\/a><\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:100px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-content-justification-center is-layout-flex wp-container-core-buttons-is-layout-a89b3969 wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button has-custom-font-size has-small-font-size\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link has-vivid-red-background-color has-background wp-element-button\" href=\"\/index.php\/2024\/05\/20\/letranger\/\">&lt;&#8211; retour<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:33.33%\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-background\" style=\"background-color:#f8f2f2\"><thead><tr><th><mark class=\"has-inline-color has-vivid-red-color\" style=\"background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);\"><strong>Auteur<\/strong><\/mark><\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td><strong>Robert Schiltz<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table><thead><tr><th><mark class=\"has-inline-color has-vivid-red-color\" style=\"background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);\"><strong>R\u00e9f\u00e9rence<\/strong><\/mark><\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td><strong>RA009-11<\/strong><br><strong>L&rsquo;\u00c9tranger<\/strong><br>Journ\u00e9es d\u2019Automne 2016<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table><thead><tr><th><mark class=\"has-inline-color has-vivid-red-color\" style=\"background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);\"><strong>Cat\u00e9gories<\/strong><\/mark><\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>Art<br>Peinture<br>Psychopathologie de l&rsquo;expression<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Nous d\u00e9crirons les principales \u00e9tapes de la vie de Max Ernst, peintre et sculpteur n\u00e9 \u00e0 Br\u00fchl (Allemagne) en1891 et mort \u00e0 Paris en 1976. Entre autres, il s\u2019int\u00e9ressait aux th\u00e9ories de Freud et \u00e0 l\u2019impact de l\u2019inconscient dans la cr\u00e9ation artistique. En particulier, il \u00e9tait fascin\u00e9 par l\u2019alter ego,&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"pmpro_default_level":"","ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[121],"tags":[483,108,484,488,120],"class_list":["post-1119","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-schiltz-robert","tag-art","tag-letranger","tag-peinture","tag-psychopathologie-de-lexpression","tag-ra009-11","pmpro-has-access"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/bibliotheque-sfpe-at.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1119","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/bibliotheque-sfpe-at.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/bibliotheque-sfpe-at.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bibliotheque-sfpe-at.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bibliotheque-sfpe-at.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1119"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/bibliotheque-sfpe-at.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1119\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4542,"href":"https:\/\/bibliotheque-sfpe-at.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1119\/revisions\/4542"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/bibliotheque-sfpe-at.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1119"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bibliotheque-sfpe-at.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1119"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bibliotheque-sfpe-at.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1119"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}