{"id":6830,"date":"2026-05-23T11:13:06","date_gmt":"2026-05-23T09:13:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/bibliotheque-sfpe-at.com\/?p=6830"},"modified":"2026-05-23T11:23:38","modified_gmt":"2026-05-23T09:23:38","slug":"enfants-et-ordinateurs","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/bibliotheque-sfpe-at.com\/index.php\/2026\/05\/23\/enfants-et-ordinateurs\/","title":{"rendered":"Enfants et ordinateurs"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-7387b849 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:66.66%\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-left wp-block-paragraph\">Au d\u00e9but des ann\u00e9es 70 apparaissent les premiers micro-ordinateurs. C&rsquo;est un ph\u00e9nom\u00e8ne crucial pour l&rsquo;histoire de l&rsquo;Informatique. En quelques ann\u00e9es les \u00ab\u00a0micros&rsquo;\u2019 ont bouscul\u00e9 l&rsquo;image de l&rsquo;informaticien et le statut de l&rsquo;ordinateur. D\u2019outil rarissime, co\u00fbteux, \u00e9troitement sp\u00e9cialis\u00e9 (statistiques, calculs) autour duquel \u0153uvraient quelques marginaux, snob\u00e9s au reste par la communaut\u00e9 scientifique, l&rsquo;ordinateur est devenu domestique et l&rsquo;Informaticien est maintenant en passe de d\u00e9tr\u00f4ner Le m\u00e9decin ou Le Professeur dans la mythologie du prestige intellectuel et de la r\u00e9ussite.<br>Une fois l&rsquo;ordinateur socialis\u00e9, c\u2019est-\u00e0-dire mis \u00e0 l&rsquo;\u00e9chelle de tout un chacun, le r\u00e9seau des relations enfant-ordinateur a commenc\u00e9 a se d\u00e9velopper dans une sorte d&rsquo;espace \u00e0 trois dimensions :<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-left wp-block-paragraph\">La dimension logique, propre \u00e0 l&rsquo;ordinateur et qui met en jeu le formel pur.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">La dimension ludique, canalis\u00e9e par ce que l\u2019on appelle les logiciels de jeux.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">La dimension p\u00e9dagogique, qui touche \u00e0 la question de la transmission du savoir et donc \u00e0 celle de l\u2019\u00c9cole.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-left wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-left wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-left wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-left wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-left wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-0c5dd61414d2cb4c88e3596780dedeb0 wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"color:#2753a5\"><strong><em>Pour lire le texte complet <a href=\"\/index.php\/options-dinscription\/\"><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-vivid-cyan-blue-color\">s&rsquo;inscrire<\/mark><\/a> ou <a href=\"\/index.php\/my-account\/edit-account\/\"><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-vivid-cyan-blue-color\">se connecter<\/mark><\/a><\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:100px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-content-justification-center is-layout-flex wp-container-core-buttons-is-layout-3e41869c wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button is-style-fill\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link has-vivid-red-background-color has-background has-small-font-size has-custom-font-size wp-element-button\" href=\"\/index.php\/2026\/05\/18\/1985-psychologie-medicale\/\">&lt;&#8211;retour<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:33.33%\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-background\" style=\"background-color:#f8f2f2\"><thead><tr><th><mark class=\"has-inline-color has-vivid-red-color\" style=\"background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);\"><strong>Auteur<\/strong><\/mark><\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td><strong>Marchaisse Thierry<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table><thead><tr><th><mark class=\"has-inline-color has-vivid-red-color\" style=\"background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);\"><strong>R\u00e9f\u00e9rence<\/strong><\/mark><\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td><strong>RB061985-18<\/strong><br>Les enfants de la modernit\u00e9. Permanence ou r\u00e9volution, Paris 1984<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table><thead><tr><th><mark class=\"has-inline-color has-vivid-red-color\" style=\"background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);\"><strong>Cat\u00e9gories<\/strong><\/mark><\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>\u00c9ducation<br>Multim\u00e9dia<br>Jeu<br>Enfance<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Au d\u00e9but des ann\u00e9es 70 apparaissent les premiers micro-ordinateurs. C&rsquo;est un ph\u00e9nom\u00e8ne crucial pour l&rsquo;histoire de l&rsquo;Informatique. En quelques ann\u00e9es les \u00ab\u00a0micros&rsquo;\u2019 ont bouscul\u00e9 l&rsquo;image de l&rsquo;informaticien et le statut de l&rsquo;ordinateur. D\u2019outil rarissime, co\u00fbteux, \u00e9troitement sp\u00e9cialis\u00e9 (statistiques, calculs) autour duquel \u0153uvraient quelques marginaux, snob\u00e9s au reste par la communaut\u00e9&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"pmpro_default_level":"","ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1382],"tags":[831,549,526,603,1366,1398],"class_list":["post-6830","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-marchaisse-thierry","tag-education","tag-enfance","tag-jeu","tag-multimedia","tag-psychologie-medicale-1985","tag-rb061985-18","pmpro-has-access"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/bibliotheque-sfpe-at.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6830","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/bibliotheque-sfpe-at.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/bibliotheque-sfpe-at.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bibliotheque-sfpe-at.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bibliotheque-sfpe-at.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6830"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/bibliotheque-sfpe-at.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6830\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6831,"href":"https:\/\/bibliotheque-sfpe-at.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6830\/revisions\/6831"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/bibliotheque-sfpe-at.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6830"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bibliotheque-sfpe-at.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6830"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bibliotheque-sfpe-at.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6830"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}